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Originally Posted by Flay Crimsonwind
Because there's still an instinct for survival, and for personal gain to achieve, among other things, the highest possible degree of happiness. In a society based around one raising themselves to their highest so that they may achieve this happiness, only through a control of great influence (money nowadays, food/etc. in far history) may this ever be gauranteed. And since society is so fragile, with monetary value and the value of almost everything changing on a weekly if not daily basis, the instability causes an internal caution based on the knowledge of this frailty. That internal caution is the instinct of personal gain, recently "evolved", which if brought to an "excessive" (hard to universally define) degree is called Greed.
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Most of the things you cite have a lot to do with modern society, weakening the idea that it's an instinctual matter...
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Originally Posted by Flay Crimsonwind
He's saying you can't gaurantee a universal selflessness, and inevitably one person who isn't selfless will find a way to rise above others through selfishness, and thus will be able to exploit society to a ridiculous degree.
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Inevitably? That seems like a strong claim. Can you back it, or at least give me an example of what you're talking about?
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Originally Posted by Flay Crimsonwind
I agree, as it's certainly true; it just isn't in human nature, or for that matter sentient nature (sentient as in holding any personal value of one's self), to be completely selfless, as it goes against survival.
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This seems to make sense. As social animals, though, it would make sense that we also have a strong instinct to help others. So, okay, people aren't totally selfless. To what extent
are they selfless, to basically paraphrase the original question? Or would you say they're totally selfish?
Quote:
Originally Posted by Flay Crimsonwind
Eventually this wound its way into what has been called Social Darwinism, where certain aspects of society rising due to this will to survive, whilst more selfless cultures perish. Definetly check into this if you're still interested.
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Maybe after a followup. Namely: perished how? In and of themselves, or due to outside influence, conquered militarily or economically? The former says something; the latter is almost to be expected...
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Originally Posted by Nique
Let's put a test group of children in an area isolated from the greedy commercialism of western soceity. We'll raise them using a group of people who will teach a specific agenda, e.g. some form of socialism, with paticular emphasis on sharing, generosity, and appriciativness (sp?) Think 'The Truman Show', kind of.
I submit that these children would turn our nay-saying on it's head, and would further take pride and pleasure in supporting each other. Because while they are helping others, they are likewise being shown this same consideration.
So yes, the situation determines 1)if you can develop the motivation to care about helping others at all in the first place and 2) if it is convienent (or rather, not extremely difficult) to act in line with that attitude.
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I'd like to think that this is true. But, do you have any information that will support this idea? Or, is this an impossible question...?
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Originally Posted by Nique
Just a thought... isn't this really just a nature vs. nurture argument?
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Yeah, pretty much.
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Originally Posted by RaiRai
Doesn't that depend on varying issues? Like, to what this generosity is toward? For example, you'd probably be more likely to be generous to a friend than a complete stranger. And there are times you'd probably be more generous than others.
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This isn't really what I mean... A good way to think of it, perhaps, is like it's being a volunteer. You're not necessarily giving out material things to specific people, just being serviceful towards others in general without reward. Now, if you actually produce something physical which you sell for money (like if you're a farmer, for instance), then you're using an appropriate mindset.
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Originally Posted by Tyrazial
And good riddance to it I say. A world where everyone is equal? Where's the incentive to exceed? to excel beyond the normal person and become something 'better'. It is that chance to be recognized as something above the cut that makes us strive to be the best. To do the things we do. Because at the end of the day, we evaluate our own self-worth by the average output we see around us.
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Well, you're still thinking in terms of modern society. The incentive to do better, for example, is to help others out more. I think that's possible. Look at early Maoist China. Those farmers worked their asses off, because they thought they were helping their country. That's basically the kind of motivation I'm talking about, though less limited. And you hit the recognition nail on the head yourself: judging by
output, not input. If you're more productive towards society than others, you can feel proud of yourself for it, and others will probably admire you too.
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Originally Posted by Tyrazial
I personally like this semi-selfish society because technological advancement would be impossible in a selfless world. What need would we have for technological improvements? Most are due to war, a selfish act if there ever was one, or a personal need for a higher level of comfort. In a utopian world, we would probably still be using abacii for math, if even that. And a society where I can not blow up zombies with a rocket launcher at 1024x780 resolution is a world I dare not think about.
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Sure, there'd be technological improvements. Technology is there largely to make things easier to do and/or less impossible. Why wouldn't people want to make it easier to be contributive?
With regards to gratification, I guess I have to clarify. If it's not clear from what I've written in this post already, I was talking about tangible rewards, not mental ones.